Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Research Articles

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023)

Analysis of the antioxidant activity and caffeine content of Barbula indica (Hook.) Spreng. (Bryophyta; Pottiaceae)

DOI
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2240
Submitted
17 November 2022
Published
22-02-2023 — Updated on 01-04-2023
Versions

Abstract

The current research aims to investigate the phytochemical content of Barbula indica different solvents, its antioxidant properties and quantification of the caffeine content in a methanolic extract by high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC). The total alkaloid content was higher in the methanolic extract, 32.06±0.28 mg/g. The antioxidant properties were evaluated by using DPPH and NOSA; the IC50 values of DPPH and NOSA were 61.09±1.26 µg/mL and 58.04±0.46 µg/mL, respectively. TLC and HPTLC are advanced standardization procedures that provide quantitative and semi-quantitative data about the active compound present in a sample. The development of such a biochemical fingerprint can be used to differentiate the species and adulterants through the analysis of phytochemical content and thus can serve as biochemical markers in pharmacological research and studies related to plant systematics.

References

  1. He X, He KS, Hyvonen J. Will bryophytes survive in a warming world? Perspect. Plant Ecol. Eyol. Syst. 2016; 19:49-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2016.02.005
  2. Spitale D. The interaction between elevational gradient and substratum reveals how bryophytes respond to the climate. J Veget Sci. 2016; 27:844-853. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs12403
  3. Garcia-Carmona M, Arcenegui V, Garcia-Orenes F, Mataix-Solera J. The role of mosses in soil stability, fertility and microbiology six years after a post-fire salvage logging management. J Environ Manag. 2020; 262:110287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110287
  4. Oishi Y, Hiura T. Bryophytes as bioindicators of the atmospheric environment in urban-forest landscapes. Landsc Urban Plan. 2017; 167:348-355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2017.07.010
  5. Ah-Peng C, Cardoso AW, Flores O, West A, Wilding N, Strasberg D, Hedderson TAJ. The role of epiphytic bryophytes in interception, storage, and the regulated release of atmospheric moisture in a tropical montane cloud forest. J Hydrol. 2017; 548:665-673. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2017.03.043
  6. Carella P, Schornack S. Manipulation of bryophyte hosts by pathogenic and symbiotic microbes. Plant Cell Physiol. 2017; 59:656-665. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcx182
  7. Asakawa Y, Ludwiczuk A. Chemical constituents of bryophytes: Structures and biological activity. J Nat Prod. 2018; 81:641-660. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b01046
  8. Ludwiczuk A, Asakawa Y. Bryophytes as a source of bioactive volatile terpenoids-A review. Food Chem Toxic. 2019; 132:110649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2019.110649
  9. Peters K, Treutler H, Doll S, Kindt SDA, Hankemeier T, Neumann S. Chemical diversity and classification of secondary metabolites in nine bryophyte species. Metabolites. 2019; 9:222. https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo9100222
  10. Lu Y, Eiriksson FF, Thorsteinsdottir M, Simonsen HT. Valuable fatty acids in bryophytes—Production, biosynthesis, analysis and applications. Plants. 2019; 8:524. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants8110524
  11. Sabovljevic MS, Sabovljevic AD, Ikram NKK, Peramuna A, Bae H, Simonsen HT. Bryophytes-an emerging source for herbal remedies and chemical production. Plant Genet Resour. 2016; 14:314-327. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479262116000320
  12. Chandra S, Chandra D, Barh A, Pankaj, Pandey RK, Sharma IP. Bryophytes: Hoard of remedies, an ethnomedicinal review. J Trad Compl Med. 2017; 7:94-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcme.2016.01.007
  13. Moffat CA. In: Clarke’s analysis of drugs and poisons. London, Pharmaceutical Press; 2001.
  14. Khandelwal KR. Practical Pharmocognosy. 11th ed. Pune:Nirali Prakashan; 2002. pp. 7-10.
  15. Joshi S, Singh S, Sharma R, Vats S, Alam A. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) profiling of aqueous methanol fraction of Plagiochasma appendiculatum Lehm. & Lindenb. and Sphagnum fimbriatum Wilson for probable antiviral potential. Vegetos. 2022; (30) 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42535-022-00458-4
  16. Joshi S, Singh S, Sharma R, Vats S, Nagaraju GP, Alam A. Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant potential of Plagiochasma appendiculatum Lehm. & Lindenb. and Sphagnum fimbriatum Wilson. Plant Science Today. 2022; 9(4):986-90. https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.1892
  17. Joshi S, Vats S, Alam A. Seasonal phytochemical screening and Gas Chromatography- Mass Spectroscopy analysis of Timmia megapolitana Hedw. (Timmiaceae) from Kumaun Himalayas, India. Geophytology. 2022; 51(1&2):121-128.
  18. Dandotiya D, Govindapyari H, Suman S, Uniyal, PL. Checklist of the bryophytes of India. Archive for Bryology. 2011; 88(1):.1-126.
  19. Vats S, Alam A. Antioxidant activity of Barbula javanica Doz. et Molk.: A relatively unexplored bryophyte. Elixir Appl Botany. 2013; 65:20103-20104.
  20. Shamsa F, Monsef H, Ghamooshi R, Verdian-rizi M. Spectrophotometric determination of total alkaloids in some Iranian medicinal plants. Thai J Pharm Sci. 2008; 32:17-20.
  21. Sharief N, Srinivasulu A, Uma Maheshwara Rao V. Estimation of alkaloids and total phenol in roots of Derris trifoliate and evaluation for antibacterial and antioxidant activity. Indian J Appl Res. 2014; 4(5):1-3. https://doi.org/10.15373/2249555X/MAY2014/223
  22. Mukhia S, Mandal P, Singh DK, Singh D, Choudhury D. In-Vitro Free-Radical Scavenging Potential of Three Liverworts of Darjeeling Himalaya. IJPSR. 2014; 5(10):4552-4561. http://dx.doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.5(10).4552-61
  23. Asakawa Y, Nii K, Higuchi M. Identification of sesquiterpene lactones in the Bryophyta (mosses) Takakia: Takakia species are closely related chemically to the Marchantiophyta (liverworts). Nat Prod Commun. 2015. 10(1):1934578X1501000104. https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1501000104
  24. Karthika K, Jamuna S, Paulsamy S. TLC and HPTLC Fingerprint Profiles of Different Bioactive Components from the Tuber of Solena amplexicaulis. J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem. 2014. 3(1):198-206.
  25. Wagner H, Baldt S, Zgainski EM. Plant drug analysis. 2nd Edition, Springer-Verlag, Berlin. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00574-9 Harborne JB. Phytochemical methods. 3rd ed. London: Chapman and Hall; 1998.
  26. Eike Reich, Anne S. High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography for the Analysis of Medicinal Plants. New York: Thieme; 2007.p. https://doi.org/10.1055/b-0034-65188
  27. Kokate CK, Purohit AP, Gokhale SB. Pharmacognosy. 34th ed. Pune: Nirali Prakashan; 2006. p. 377-378
  28. Jeeshna MV, Paulsamy S, Mallikadevi T. Preliminary phytochemical evaluation in the leaf extracts of the plant species, Croton bonplandianum Baill. Plant Arch. 2010; 10:235-238.
  29. Kalaiselvi M, Gomathi D, Uma C. Occurrence of bioactive compounds in Ananas comosus (L.): A quality standardization by HPTLC. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2012; 2(3) Supplement: S1341-S1346. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2221-1691(12)60413-4
  30. Nicole M, Cassiano. Alkaloids: Properties, Applications and Pharmacological Effects. New York: Nova Science Publishers, Inc; 2011. p.185. ISBN-13 9781617611308

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.